Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer was a German physicist who shared the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert Hofstadter for his discovery of the Mössbauer effect, which is the basis for Mössbauer spectroscopy.
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Also born on January 31
Actor
1970 · United States
Amelia Fiona Jessica "Minnie" Driver is a British and American actress and singer. She rose to prominence with her break-out role in the 1995 film Circle of Friends.
Raph_PH, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Athlete
2000 · Italy
Julián Alvarez is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for La Liga club Atlético Madrid and the Argentina national team.
Bryan Berlin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Actor
1977 · United States
Kerry Marisa Washington is an American actress. She has received several accolades, including a Primetime Emmy Award as well as nominations for two Golden Globe Awards and two Tony Awards.
Max Surprenant, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Athlete
1919–1972 · United States
Jack Roosevelt Robinson was an American professional baseball player who was the first African American to play in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the modern era. Robinson broke the color line when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947.
Harry Warnecke / Frank Livia / Robert F. Cranston / William Klein, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Creator
1935–2023 · Japan
Kenzaburō Ōe was a Japanese writer and a major figure in contemporary Japanese literature.
Thesupermat, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientist
1881–1957 · United States
Irving Langmuir was an American chemist, physicist, and metallurgical engineer. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1932 for his work in surface chemistry.
Nobel Foundation, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons